
Ask what needs to get done?
Ask what is right for the enterprise?
Develop action plans
Take responsibility for decisions
Take responsibility for communication
Focus on opportunities rather than problems
run productive meetings
Think and say “we” rather than “I”
Concentrate on one task
Knowledge is useless until it has been translated into deeds
Plan your course. Think about desired results, probable restraints, future revisions, check in points, and implications for how you’ll spend your time
What contributions should the enterprise expect from
Me
Over the next 18 months to two years? What results will I commit to? With what deadlines?
Is this course of action ethical? Is it acceptable within the organization? Is it legal? Is it compatible with the mission, values, and policies of the organization?
The action plan is a statement of intentions rather than a commitment. It should be revised often because every success creates new opportunity
Create a system for checking results against the expectations
Time is the scarcest and most precious resource
Problem solving does not produce results. It prevents damage. Exploiting opportunities produces results
Think of the needs and the opportunities of the organization before thinking of your own needs and opportunities
Listen first, speak last
Effectiveness can be learned
Get the right things done
Insigjts become effective only through hard systematic work
The plodder puts one foot in front of the other and gets there first
The knowledge worker can only be helped. He must direct himself toward performance and contribution
Thinking is his doing
Education is the most expensive capital investment we have ever known
You must make decisions, not just carry out orders
Take responsibility for your contribution
The decision lies with whoever is on the spot
Knowledge work is not defined by quantity or costs. It is defined by results
What do we really mean when we say our market?
What events are important and relevant and what events are merely distractions
Organization is a means of multiplying the strength of an individual
Each knowledge worker has his own skill and his own concerns
The decision maker is outside rather than inside the organization
The only reason for existence is to serve the environment
The outside environment is the true reality and is well beyond effective control from the inside
Promotion and advertisements try to mold the customers preferences and values
An organization is an organ of society and fulfills itself by the contribution it makes to the outside environment
Unless you make conscious efforts to perceive the outside, the inside may blind you from true reality
Effectiveness is a habit that needs to be practiced
Know wheee your time goes
Manafe your time
Focus on outward contribution
Geae your efforts toward results rather than to work
What results are expected of me?
Build on your strengths
Concentrate on the few major areas where superior performance will produce outstanding results
Set priorities and stay with the decisions
Do first things first and second things not at all
Plan ones work
Find out where your time actually goes
Time is totally irreplaceable
Man is ill equipped to manage his time
It is the demand for capital, rather than the supply thereof, which sets the limit to economic growth and activity
People are time consumers and most people are time wasters
Fast personal decisions are likely to be wrong decisions
People decisions are time consuming
Find the nonproductive time wasting activities and get rid of them
What would happen if this were not done at all?
Which of the activities on my time log could be done by somebody else just as well, if not better?
What do I do that wastes your time without contributing to your effectiveness
routine id what makes unskilled people without judgement capable of doing what it took near genius to do before
Time wastes often result from over staffing
Malfunction in information is a major time waster
One rarely overprunes
Set deadlines for the important activities based on your judgement of your discretionary time
Time is the scarcest resource and unless it is managed, nothing else can be managed
What can I contribute?
Focus on contribution
What can I contribute that will significantly affect the perforNancy and the results of the institution I serve?
Direct results, building of values and their reaffirmation, and building and developing people for tomorrow
People adjust to the level of the demands made on them
Knowledge workers produce ideas information and concepts
Concern yourself with the usability of your product
Four basic requirements of effective human relations: communications, teamwork, self development and development of others
Bring into your service men better than you are yourself
Subordinates are paid to perform and not to please their superiors
Human excellence can only be achieved in one area
Friendships should be off the job
First make sure the job is well designed
The test of an organization is to make common people achieve uncommon performance
Make each job demanding and big
Only is the job is big and demanding to begin with will it enable a man to rise to the new demands of a changed situation
The most important thing to find out is what you really can do
It is equally important to find out as early as possible whether you are in the right place or even the right kind of work
It is easy to move while young
Ask yourself am I in the right work and in the right place for my strengths to tell?
Start with what a man can do rather than what a job requires
There have been few great commanders in history who were not self centered conceited and full of admiration for what they saw in the mirror
Ti be more requires a man who is conceited enough to believe that the world really needs him and depends on his getting into power
A superior has responsibility for the work of others
A job should enable you to test both yourself and the organization
Make productive what you can do
Be yourself. Do not pretend to be someone else
Feed opportunities and starve problems
The secret of effectiveness is concentration
Do first things first and do them one st a time
Become conscious of the need to concentrate the human strengths available to you on major opportunities. This is the only way to get results
Nothing ever goes right
The unexpected always happens
Today is always the result of actions and decisions taken yesterday
Is this still worth doing?
Nothing new is easy
Bring in fresh people with fresh points of view
Slough off the outworn old to make possible the productive new job
Do not set priorities
Pick the future as against the past
Choose your own direction
Aim hight, aim for something that will make a difference, rather than something that is safe and easy to do
Achievement depends less on ability in doing research than on the courage to go after opportunity
It is more productive to convert an opportunity into results than to solve a problem
Our business is service
Look for the true problem not the symptom alone
If I had to live with this for a long time would I be willing to?
If the answer is no, keep working to find a more general more conceptual and find a more comprehensible solution
The effective executive does not make many decisions
A country with many laws is a country of incompetent lawyers. It is a country that attempts to solve every problem as a unique phenomenon rather than as a special case under general rules of law
Defind clear specifications as to what the decision has to accomplish
Put down what you think is right as you see it. Don’t worry about our reaction. Don’t worry about whether we will like this or dislike that. And don’t you above all concern yourself with the compromises that might be needed to make your recommendations acceptable
It is fruitless and a waste of time to worry about what is acceptable and what one had better not say as not to evoke resistance
The things one worries about never happen
Convert the decision into action
No decision has been made unless carrying it out in specific steps has become someone’s work assignment and responsibility. Until then, there are only good intentions
Unless one has considered alternative one has a closed mind
The first rule and decision making is that one does not make a decision unless there is a disagreement
Disagreement is needed to stimulate the imsgination
Do not waste the time of good people to cover up your own in decisions
Get the rate things done right
The strength of the computer lies in its being a logic machine. The human being is not logical; he is perceptual. He is slow and sloppy. But he is also bright and has insight. He can adapt
Basic decisions in respect to inventory are not inventory decisions at all. They are highly risky business decisions. Inventory emerges as a means of balancing different risks
Decisions have to be made in principle
The computer is not usually the cause of anything. It only brings out in sharp relief what has been happening all along
The ability to make effective deicisions increasinly determines the ability of every knowledge worker to be effective together
As long as we can handle the events on the operating level by adaptation rather than by thinnking, by "feel" rather than by knowledge and analysis, operating people will be untrained, untried, and untesting when they are first confronted with strategic decisions
Effectiveness must be learned
The executive's job is to be effective and effectiveness can be learned
The executive is paid for being effective. He owes effectiveness to the organization from which he works
Effectiveness cannot be taught, but it is capable of being learned
Effectiveness is a self-discipline
Effectiveness reveals itself as crucial to a man's self-development; to organization development; and to the fulfillment and viability of modern society
Record where the times goes
Question the relative importance of different uses of time, of different activities and their goals
Focus vision on contribution
What is the contribution you ought to make?
Think about your own goals and those of the organization
Have high standards for yourself
Assume responsibility and focus on the means
Make strengths productive
Learn through doing. Develop yourself
Do first things first
Develop character: foresight, self-reliance, courage
Develop leadership: dedication, determination, and serious purpose
Make the effective decision
Or rational action
Decisions have to be made according to the specific situation encountered
Develop and train yourself in responsible judgement. Develop procedure, analysis, and an ethics of action
Acquire knowledge and skill
Learn new work habits
TRAINING IN CHRISTIANITY
As executives work toward becoming effective, they raise the performance level of the whole organization
Organizations are not more effective because they have better people. They have better people because they motivate to self-development through their standards, through their habits, through their climate
Feed opportunities and starve problems
Concentrate and set priorities instead of trying to do a little bit of everything
The job of making the knowledge worker productive is still ahead
You level, your standards, your demands on yourself determine to a large extent the motivation, the direction, the dedication of the other knowledge workers around you
In a knowledge area, there are no superiors or subordinates, there are only older and younger men. Yet organization requires heirarchy
Make organizational performance compatible with personal achievement
Make your knowledge area become organizational opportunity
By focusing on contribution, you make your own values become organizational results
Knowledge workers need money, opportunity, achievement, fulfillment, and values
A well managed organization is a dull organization
